modeling of bedrock topography in an urban area through micro-gravity data

نویسندگان

وحید ابراهیم زاده اردستانی

مؤسسه ژئوفیزیک دانشگاه تهران، دانشیار

چکیده

micro gravity data was collected in a crowded street in tehran where a subway terrain tunnel is to be excavated. the data is corrected for the gravity effects of the surrounding densely built up area with diverse buildings and the bouguer gravity anomalies are computed. the residual gravity anomalies are prepared by removing a trend surface. upward continuation is used to remove the gravity effects of shallow synthetic anomalies such as subsurface galleries and canals. then the up-ward residual gravity anomalies are used to determine the depth of the bedrock (hezar darreh formation). a 2d inversion algorithm is applied on the data and the model is constrained based on prior geology information provided from the bore holes.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Inversion of Gravity Data by Constrained Nonlinear Optimization based on nonlinear Programming Techniques for Mapping Bedrock Topography

A constrained nonlinear optimization method based on nonlinear programming techniques has been applied to map geometry of bedrock of sedimentary basins by inversion of gravity anomaly data. In the inversion, the applying model is a 2-D model that is composed of a set of juxtaposed prisms whose lower depths have been considered as unknown model parameters. The applied inversion method is a nonli...

متن کامل

2D inversion of gravity data in bedrock identification (case study: a part of Qotrum plain in Yazd province)

Introduction The gravity method measures the vertical component of the acceleration at the Earth’s surface. The earth’s gravity field is affected by the density of different rocks and structures. Therefore, this method can be used in mineral exploration or studying the subsurface cavities and structures such as bedrocks, channels, and dikes. Inverse modeling is useful in understanding the p...

متن کامل

Statistical Analysis of Two-lane Roundabout Data for Traffic Control Decision-Making in an Urban Area

Researches using existing statistics and data collected from the area of study help officials at decision-making, to improve the region's problems, like the problem of the high rate of accidents in the region, despite the low volume of daily service. The uses of roundabouts in many parts of the world have many advantages over intersections, amongst them are increased safety and capacity and red...

متن کامل

Structural dynamics in northern Atlas of Tunisian, Jendouba area: insights from geology and gravity data

This paper presents a new interpretation of the geometry of Triassic alignment of J. Sidi Mahdi –J. Zitoun in Medjerda Valley Plain (Northern Tunisia) based on detailed analysis of gravity and seismic reflection data. The main results of gravity analysis do not show a distinguish gravity anomaly over Triassic evaporites bodies. The positive gravity anomaly seems to be related to the entire stru...

متن کامل

Estimation of exposure to fine particulate air pollution using GIS-based modeling approach in an urban area in Tehran

In many industrialized areas, the highest concentration of particulate matter, as a major concern on public health, is being felt worldwide problem. Since the air pollution assessment and its evaluation with considering spatial dispersion analysis because of various factors are complex, in this paper, GIS-based modeling approach was utilized to zoning PM2.5 dispersion over Tehran, du...

متن کامل

Modeling Urban Sprawling of Tehran Metropolitan Area Based on PSO

The main goal of the present study was to implement a hybrid pattern of cellular automata model and particle swarm optimization algorithm based on TM and ETM+ imagery of landsat satellite from 1988 to 2010 for simulating the urban sprawling. In this study, an alternative model was implemented in two ways: the first method was based on two images (1988 and 2010) and the second one was based on t...

متن کامل

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023